Skip to content
Excel

SYD function in Excel

Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period

=SYD(cost, salvage, life, per)

SYD syntax and parameters

Four arguments, four required.

  • costnumberRequired

    The initial cost of the asset.

  • salvagenumberRequired

    The value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the asset).

  • lifenumberRequired

    The number of periods over which the asset is depreciated (sometimes called the useful life of the asset).

  • pernumberRequired

    The period and must use the same units as life.

SYD examples

Formulas you'll actually reuse.

  1. Sum-of-years'-digits, year 1 — 5/15 of the depreciable $20,000:

    =SYD(24000, 4000, 5, 1)

    Result6666.67

  2. Year 5 — 1/15 of the same amount:

    =SYD(24000, 4000, 5, 5)

    Result1333.33

SYD in Google Sheets

Same name — your formula ports as-is.

Try SYD in the playground

Edit the example — nothing to install.

Preloaded with the SYD formula from Example 1 — change anything and watch it respond.

Loading the editor…